US-Mediated Russia-Ukraine Talks: Abu Dhabi Peace Summit Addresses War’s Future

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Diplomatic momentum accelerates as Russia, Ukraine, and the United States prepare for high-stakes trilateral negotiations in Abu Dhabi on February 4-5. President Zelensky’s confirmation has generated hope about determining the war’s future through diplomatic engagement.
Zelensky expressed Ukraine’s commitment to meaningful dialogue designed to achieve substantive outcomes. His statement emphasized Ukraine’s interest in discussions that bring the country closer to ending the war with dignity, balancing diplomatic engagement with determination to protect sovereignty.
The scheduled talks follow a breakthrough achieved through President Trump’s intervention, which resulted in a temporary cessation of hostilities. Trump’s conversation with Putin led to an agreement pausing military operations, with the Kremlin indicating this pause should extend until February 1 to establish favorable conditions for negotiations. This comes as Ukraine endures severe winter conditions with temperatures plummeting to -20 degrees Celsius.
Both nations have honored the temporary ceasefire agreement, especially regarding energy infrastructure. Ukrainian authorities confirmed that energy facilities across all regions remained unattacked during the designated period, providing vital relief to civilians struggling with systematic targeting of utilities. Zelensky stated Ukraine would maintain restraint provided Russia reciprocates, demonstrating mutual recognition that infrastructure protection supports diplomatic efforts.
Nevertheless, formidable challenges persist, with territorial sovereignty presenting the greatest obstacle. Russia’s determination to acquire the Donbas region—specifically Donetsk and Luhansk—remains incompatible with Ukraine’s categorical refusal to cede sovereign territory. With Russia currently occupying Crimea since 2014 and maintaining partial control over Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson since 2022, resolving this dispute will be central to the Abu Dhabi talks.

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